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30 de noviembre de 2022

Senior Definition Canada

Chapter 1 of this report provides background information on the senior population. How many seniors are there in Canada? How many will there be in the coming years? What are their basic demographics? Where do you live? Although this chapter is less directly related to the framework used for the remainder of the publication, it provides valuable information on seniors as a population in Canadian society. Some challenges associated with representing the overall well-being of seniors should be noted. First of all, the elderly population, i.e. the population aged 65 and over, is a very heterogeneous population in terms of health, cultural origin, financial situation, living conditions, etc. This reality necessarily requires simplifications and generalizations when it comes to the well-being of seniors as a group. Second, there are no consensus definitions of terms such as well-being and well-being; Therefore, there is no consensus on how it should be measured or quantified. What is well-being? What contributes to this? Is health more or less important for well-being than other factors such as financial security or social inclusion? What about other factors? More generally, is it possible to determine from the outside that the «level» of well-being of one individual or group of people is higher than that of another? Finally, I would like to say that the fact that more pages are devoted to some factors than others is not an indicator of their relative importance to the well-being of seniors. Assessing the importance of various factors goes well beyond the objectives of this report and is a task left to the reader. One of the reasons why some topics allow more pages than others is simply that the data is more readily available.

That is, some factors that are widely recognized as critical determinants of well-being for most people, such as health status, get their fair share of reporting in the report. And instead of denying that real age — with its potential drawbacks — will one day hit them, it`s important for modern older people to embrace their aging, she added. «People need to realize that there is power in their own identity and the rejection of societal definitions of when you are taken to pasture,» Eng said. Let`s start with Old Age Security (OAS). This is a monthly benefit paid to individuals aged 65 and over who are Canadian citizens or legal residents who have lived in Canada for at least 10 years since the age of 18. Your employment history is not required to receive OAS and you do not need to make ongoing contributions. «Within the company, we have used parameters or definitions based on established models for individuals working in industrial models. Today, most people work in knowledge-based industries. The proportion of the senior population (aged 65 and over) has increased steadily over the past 40 years. From 1971 to 2010, the proportion of seniors in the population increased from 8% to 14%. «It`s just a number, that`s how you feel,» said Wilson, an 82-year-old man who teaches line dancing at a seniors` recreation centre in Peterborough, Ont.

These definitions, which are not so precise but often taken for granted, can of course be challenged. Some authors argue that since life expectancy is now about 80 years and many people survive this age, 65 years can no longer be considered «old» (e.g., Posner, 1995). Given that the «golden years» mean a very different meaning than they were 30 years ago, some argue that the whole concept should be redefined. For example, Denton and Spencer (2002) suggested that the senior population could be delineated by a number of years prior to death, rather than using 65 years and older as a standard marker of age. The age at which people become elderly would then be determined by life expectancy at a given time. However, when presenting statistical information, we will use more specific age groups as much as possible, namely 65 to 74 years, 75 to 84 years and 85 years and older. The living conditions and circumstances of seniors differ considerably between these three age groups. As most people generally perceive and as this report makes clear, the characteristics of young seniors aged 65 to 74 are in many cases radically different from those of those aged 85 and older.

While this publication aims to create a general profile of seniors, it will attempt to account for this heterogeneity as much as possible. The vision of this national framework is that «Canada, a society for all ages, promotes the well-being and contributions of older persons in all areas of life.» Because wellness can mean different things to different people, the framework identifies five core values that are considered highly desirable outcomes for the vast majority of seniors. They are: dignity, independence, participation, equity and security.